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Indiana University~Purdue University, Indianapolis

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Kate Randolph, Research Scientist
Center for Earth and Environmental Science


Research
Projects
Publications
CV (Word format)



 

Contact Information
Office: SL 020
Phone: 317-274-7491
Email:
klrandol@iupui.edu
Departmental Mailing Address

Background
M.S. Geography, IUPUI, 2007
B.S. Environmental Management, IU Bloomington, 2002

Specialties
Remote Sensing

My research focuses on the use of hyperspectral remote sensing for estimating algal abundance and composition to monitor water quality. My Research Interests Include: understanding the optical and mathematical principles and limitations of semi-empirical and bio-optical models, applying bio-optical modeling to remote sensing of case II waters (e.g., lakes, estuaries and coastal water bodies) to assess water quality parameters (e.g., productivity using chlorophyll a and phycocyanin, suspended sediment, colored dissolved organic matter, and pollutants), and utilizing remotely sensed data to better understand global changes in aquatic ecosystems on both spatial and temporal scales.

Projects Research Program
The water quality remote sensing research project began in 2005, when blooms of potentially harmful blue-green algae began to occur in the drinking water and recreational reservoirs in Indiana.  Remote sensing techniques, which utilize the optical properties of blue-green algal pigments (chlorophyll a and phycocyanin), were modified and applied to both field and airborne hyperspectral remote sensing data collected for Indiana reservoirs to provide rapid assessment of the spatial distribution and relative concentration of blue-green algae.  Coupled with physical and chemical data from lakes, remote sensing provides an efficient method for tracking blue-green algal occurrence over time and relative to long term management strategies.

The 2006 field season focused on assessing the robustness of semi-empirical algorithms tested in 2005 for estimating phycocyanin concentration over a wide range of reservoir conditions and seasons.  The results of our 2006 dataset suggest that productivity in central Indiana reservoirs is highly variable both spatially and temporally based on chlorophyll a and phycocyanin distribution.  We are working with the 2006 dataset to identify compositions of optically active constituents for which the algorithm accuracy is reduced.  

The 2007 research seeks to further improve upon the semi-empirical algorithms and to work toward a bio-optical modeling approach by measuring inherent and apparent optical properties and concentrations of constituents including chlorophyll a, colored dissolved organic matter, and suspended matter.  Bio-optical and semi-empirical modeling techniques will be extended to Hyperion imagery.  

The purpose of the water quality remote sensing research is to evaluate the utility of spectroscopy as a real-time cyanobacteria bloom assessment method for inland, productive systems and to establish remote sensing algorithms for these systems that can be extendable to airborne and eventually space-borne systems.

This study was designed to determine the relationship between spectral response and in-vitro phytoplankton pigment concentrations and blue-green algal biovolume.

  Analytically measured phycocyanin concentration (left) and semi-empirical algorithm estimated phycocyanin concentration from field spectral response measurements (right) at Morse Reservoir, Indianapolis.

Recent Publications

Randolph, K., and Wilson, J. (2007). Remote sensing of cyanobacteria in case II waters using optically active pigments, chlorophyll a and phycocyanin. Master's Thesis 128pp.

Randolph K., Wilson, J., Tedesco, L., Li, L. In Review.  Hyperspectral Remote Sensing of cyanobacteria in turbid productive water using optically active pigments, chlorophyll a and phycocyanin. Remote Sensing of Environment Special Issue Monitoring Freshwater Systems.

IUPUI Department of Earth Sciences
723 West Michigan Street, SL118
Indianapolis, Indiana 46202
317.274.7484
(fax) 317.274.7966